Understanding eGFR Test Results Interpretation
The eGFR test, or estimated glomerular filtration rate test, is a crucial tool used to assess kidney function. It measures how well the kidneys are filtering waste products from the blood. Interpreting eGFR test results correctly is essential for diagnosing and managing kidney diseases. In this article, we will delve into the interpretation of eGFR test results and their significance.
The eGFR test results are expressed in milliliters per minute per 1.73 square meters (mL/min/1.73m²). The results are categorized into different stages, which indicate the level of kidney function. These stages are as follows:
1. Normal or high eGFR: A result above 90 mL/min/1.73m² is considered normal or high.
2. Mildly decreased eGFR: A result between 60-89 mL/min/1.73m² indicates a mildly decreased kidney function. This may be a sign of early kidney disease or a normal part of aging.
3. Moderately decreased eGFR: A result between 30-59 mL/min/1.73m² suggests a moderate decrease in kidney function. It indicates a more advanced stage of kidney disease and may require medical intervention.
4. Severely decreased eGFR: A result between 15-29 mL/min/1.73m² indicates a severe decrease in kidney function. At this stage, kidney disease is considered advanced, and treatment options such as dialysis or kidney transplantation may be necessary.
5. Kidney failure: A result below 15 mL/min/1.73m² signifies kidney failure. At this stage, the kidneys are no longer able to adequately filter waste from the blood, and immediate medical attention is required.
Interpreting eGFR test results is crucial for diagnosing and managing kidney diseases. Understanding the different stages of eGFR results allows healthcare professionals to determine the appropriate treatment plan for patients. Regular monitoring of eGFR levels is essential for individuals with kidney disease or those at risk. If you have concerns about your eGFR test results, it is important to consult with your healthcare provider for further evaluation and guidance.
In conclusion, the eGFR test provides valuable information about kidney function. By understanding the interpretation of eGFR test results, individuals can take proactive steps to maintain kidney health and manage any underlying kidney conditions effectively.